How do you check for kidney disease?
A doctor speaks with a patient in his office.
How do you check for kidney disease?
We routinely check for chronic kidney disease with two tests, a blood test and a urine test.
The blood test measures how well the kidneys are filtering the blood and that's called the GFR.
A GFR above 60 is considered normal.The GFR below 60 may mean that you have chronic kidney disease.
The urine test measures protein in the urine.Protein is a component of the blood which doesn't normally pass
through the kidney filter into the urine.If we detect protein in the urine it
means the kidney filter is damaged and may reflect chronic kidney disease.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=60yWU92qsnk
Kidney Disease Treatment (From Stage 3 - End Stage) : Dialysis For Kidney Disease (Renal Failure)
Approximately one-third of all diabetes
patients develop kidney or renal damage
also known as diabetic nephropathy
urinary proteome analysis
isn't innovative method the early
detection of his chronic kidney disease
neighboring the identification of first
clinical signs
the kidneys are highly developed organs
that are very sensitive to any problems
for example in the case have diabetes
and can respond appropriately
they clean the blood and remove waste
that leaves the body in the urine the
kitten is a made up about a million
filters cooled glove merrily
and canals called Jubilee the process of
filtration takes place
in the glomeruli about 1,500 liters of
blood
passed through the kidneys per day while
toxins are removed
large amount to the important substances
the recaptured by the Jubilee
eventually all toxins are discharged in
about 1.5 liters the European
each day when renal damage occurs
the filtering process as well as the
reabsorption process become more and
more limited
diabetes-related high blood sugar levels
cause permanent damage to the filters
in addition diabetes patients often
suffer from high blood pressure
intensifying the renal damage the
reduced ability to filter
those becomes evident in an increasing
amount important proteins
such as albumin leaving the body the
detection of protein in urine is
generative first indication of such
renal damage
decreasing filtration read so-called
gf are is another indicator clinical
signs such as pain or discomfort do not
occur
with the result that diabetic
nephropathy is most of them
only detected to very late stage of the
disease
and ongoing decrease infiltration
eventually leads to
irreversible chronic renal failure when
the kidneys are permanently damaged and
Noble tration happens
transplantation or dialysis is required
otherwise the body will be poisoned
within a few days
dialysis replaces the cleaning process a
kidneys
and takes place every two days for
several hours
during this time quality of life is
significantly reduced
dialysis replaces kidney function for
just several years
is only 15 percent of the performance of
healthy kidneys can be achieved
kidney transplantation is the only
long-term alternative option only a few
patients can benefit from
transplantation this the number of
available
organza limited however the transplants
your ability is limited
urinary proteome analysis with the only
diagnostic method in neighboring the
detection of
early renal damage with high reliability
before
any clinical symptoms occur up to 6,000
proteins can be detected simultaneously
using 273 specific protein markers
there was an extraordinary accuracy in
diagnosing
diabetic nephropathy Naples early
detection of disease
but this early-stage
diabetes patients can contribute
actively in successfully
to manage their disease and its
complications early therapy
can prevent or delay you renal damage
and allows the life
3d ov afflictions
worldwide renowned physicians recommend
the application of urinary proteome
analysis
get your health checked
for longer and healthier life
your doctor may recommend dialysis a
procedure that removes waste products
from your blood
if your kidneys are not functioning
properly
healthy kidneys filter out waste
excess fluid and electrolytes
like potassium and sodium from the blood
these waste products exit the body
through the urethra
enough warm up here in
if you have kidney disease your kidneys
gradually lose function
leading to an accumulation of harmful
wastes
and excess fluid in your body increased
blood pressure
and bone or blood problems
dialysis can also be done to treat acute
kidney failure
which occurs when your kidneys stopped
working suddenly
or to remove drugs or poisons from your
body
in one type of dialysis called
hemodialysis
your doctor will use a machine called a
dialogue is ur
to clean your blood outside your body
some weeks or months before you begin
hemodialysis
your doctor will prepare a vascular
access site
on your body
your doctor will create either an
arteriovenous graft
or an arteriole Venus fistula to access
your bloodstream
to begin he or she will numb the area
with local anesthesia
to construct an arteriovenous graft your
surgeon will make a small incision in
your forearm
and insert a soft plastic tube called a
graft
to connect an artery to a vein
to create an arteriovenous fistula your
surgeon will make a small incision in
your skin
and connect an artery with a vein to
make a larger vessel
called a fistula
once your vascular access site has
healed
your doctor can start hemodialysis
to begin your dialysis nurse will insert
two needles into your AV fistula
or graft
once the circuit is set up your blood
will flow slowly out of your body and
through the dial I sir
side the dial-in sir your blood will
encounter filtering fibers
and an absorbent cleaning solution
called dialysis eight
the fibers will
waste and excess fluids and electrolytes
from your blood
your clean blood will emerge
from the dial eyes ur and continue
through the tubing
back into your body through the second
need a ladder access
site
when you're hemodialysis session is
complete the needles and tubing are
removed
and you can go home
in another typeof dialysis
your doctor will use the membranes
lining your abdomen
called the parrot in EM to clean your
blood without removing it from your body
before you begin peritoneal dialysis you
will have an operation to implant a soft
tube called a catheter
your surgeon will insert the catheter
near your belly button
creating a port through which the
dialysis 8 will
enter and leave your abdomen each pair
to Neil dialysis session is called an
exchange
first you will use your catheter to fill
your abdomen with dialysis 8
for a period of time determined by your
doctor
through the parrot in ER membrane waste
products an extra fluid
are continuously drawn out of your blood
into
the dialysis 8 along with the waste
materials it absorbed
the dialysis a will drain out of your
abdomen
into a disposable collection bag during
your exchange
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6XEbW-uxsPc
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